This video reminds us that each child is a unique human being. It is inspired by the poem “Animal School”, originally written by George Reavis in 1939.
It is so easy to get caught up in a curriculum-driven agenda, particularly in the current climate of educational “accountability” and drive for standardized testing. Standardized (but often overstuffed) programs are designed around what society at large, and particular interest groups argue, that all people need to know.
“Many people have a hard time understanding the concepts of independence
vs. interdependence, inclusion, multiple intelligences and cooperative
learning. I thought a revision of The Animal School by George Reavis might explain it all.” Mary E. Ulrich
THE ANIMAL SCHOOL
by George Reavis
Once upon a time the animals got together and decided to start a school.
The parents and teachers wanted to make everything FAIR, so they decided
ALL the animals would take ALL the subjects. No exceptions.
The curriculum consisted of classes in swimming, running, flying and
climbing. Each student would need a grade of C to pass. There would be a
competition to see who could get the best grades.
DUCK
Doug the duck was excellent in swimming, in fact, better than his
instructor. But Doug made only passing grades in flying and was getting Fs in
running and climbing.
At a team meeting, it was decided he needed to drop swimming and take
remedial classes to practice running.
This continued until Doug the duck’s webbed feet were badly worn and he
was only average in swimming.
But average, or C, was acceptable in school, so nobody worried about
that—except Doug and his family.
RABBIT
Rene the Rabbit started at the top of her class in running. But she soon
had a nervous breakdown because she was failing in climbing and the others made
fun of her in flying and swimming classes. She passed the standardized tests
but the last day of class she buried her books and said she would drop out.
SQUIRREL
Sam the Squirrel was excellent in running and climbing. He also had high
marks in flying until the teacher read a research study that said everything should
be taught from the ground-up, not the tree-top down.
EAGLE
Edward the eagle was the problem child. He bit the other animals in
running class. He perseverated on flying. In the climbing class he insisted on
using his own way to get to the top of the tree. After several discipline
meetings, it was decided his diving into the river for fish would count as
swimming credit. He was considered a loner with no friends. “He just keeps
flying off,” the teachers complained and suggested he be put in special education.
CHIPMUNKS
The chipmunks were excluded from school because they could not pass the
prerequisite swimming tests. They protested and demanded digging and burrowing
be added to the curriculum. This caused hot debate among the parents and
students. The rabbits and squirrels thought digging and burrowing should
replace swimming. The ducks thought there should be better discipline and a
subject on following the leader.
Conclusion:
Even though he got a D in flying, one frog won the student competition
and was valedictorian. All the students and their families were unhappy.
Further, the chipmunks boycotted school board meetings and joined the
groundhogs and snakes to start a charter school.
Does this fable have a moral?
A REVISION OF THE ANIMAL SCHOOL
By Mary E. Ulrich, although slightly modified
(from Climbing Every Mountain)
Once upon a time the animals
got together and decided to start a school at the pond.
The parents and teachers
wanted to make everything FAIR, so they decided ALL the animals would have
Individualized Education Plans with Curriculum goals and objectives.
After all, they thought it is
only FAIR to consider each student’s unique and individual differences.
The superintendent announced,
“We all have multiple ways of learning and our common survival depends on us
all learning to live interdependently in a community. Lessons need to be
differentiated according to each student’s gifts and talents.”
The parents agreed that if the
purpose of school is to learn the skills required AFTER graduation, then the
students needed “Survival skills.”
The teaching methods used would
be a functional activity-based project which stressed cooperation and problem
solving. “Safety at the pond,” was the thematic unit.
There would be individual
goals and objectives and each student would work hard, improve on the skills
they have and contribute their talents and strengths to the project.
The stress would be on
cooperation and interdependence, rather than competition and independence.
DUCK
Doug the duck was excellent in
swimming, in fact, better than his instructor. Duck was also good at getting
animals to follow in line.
At a team meeting, it was
decided he would be the project director responsible for all water activities.
Doug the duck was excited to be given this responsibility he felt confident to
be able to fulfill. He improved his dive, his ability to swim across the lake
and his life-saving water safety skills.
RABBIT
Rene the Rabbit was a great
runner and jumper. Since she was close to the ground, she was in charge of everything
on the earth’s surface. She learned to identify animal tracks, and was to alert
squirrel if needed. Because Rene was worried she wouldn’t be able to do her
best job, Eagle offered to mentor her.
SQUIRREL
Sam the Squirrel was excellent
in running and climbing. He volunteered to be the lookout and guardian of the
trees and wildlife. If there was danger, he would issue the alarm and run
messages. He would also be the time keeper at all meetings.
EAGLE
Edward the eagle was excited
he could fly. Doug the duck asked him to survey the pond from the air. He
wanted Edward to use his “eagle eyes” to scout for trouble, trespassers and
danger and any animals in trouble.
CHIPMUNKS
The chipmunks, snakes and
groundhogs were welcomed in the school. They became a part of the community.
They gave digging and burrowing tips to squirrel and rabbit. When a fallen tree
threatened to block the water flow, they helped dig a channel.
Conclusion:
In the course of the year,
Doug the duck saved squirrel when he almost drowned. Eagle saved Duck when he
got caught in the ice and almost froze. Rene got enough confidence that she
wants to be the project director next time. Sam raised the alarm when a group
of Girl Scouts came camping. Because they all cooperated and learned together, their
pond community was a happy and safe place and each animal was respected and
valued for their contribution.
Instead of a standardized test
or grades, they all survived, learned new skills, made new friends and could
celebrate the true nature of community: interdependence and inclusion.
Does this fable have a moral?
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